UNDERSTANDING FINAL EXPENSE: A Comprehensive Guide To Funeral Insurance
Spring/2023
Final expense insurance, also known as burial insurance, is a type of insurance policy designed to cover the costs associated with a person’s funeral and burial expenses.
This type of insurance is typically purchased by older adults who want to ensure that their family members are not burdened with the cost of their final expenses.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1: What is Final Expense Insurance?
Section 2: Why Do You Need Final Expense Insurance?
Section 3: What Is The Cost of Funerals?
Section 4: What Is The Burden on Family Members?
Section 5: What Are Some Unexpected Expenses?
Section 6: How Does Final Expense Insurance Work?
Section 7: What Are The Coverage Options for Final Expense Insurance?
Section 8: What Are The Eligibility Requirements?
Section 9: What Are The Premiums and Payment Options?
Section 10: What Are The Different Types of Final Expense Insurance?
Section 11: How To Choose the Right Final Expense Insurance?
Section 12: How To Determine The Company’s Reputation?
Section 13: What Are The Necessary Policy Features and Benefits?
Section 14: What’s The Cost and Affordability
Section 15: How Does Final Expense Insurance Differ From Life Insurance?
Section 16: Conclusion
What Is Final Expense Insurance?
Final expense insurance, also known as burial insurance or funeral insurance, is a type of life insurance that is specifically designed to cover the cost of funeral expenses and other end-of-life expenses.
The policy typically pays out a lump sum to the beneficiaries upon the policyholder’s death, which can be used to cover funeral costs, medical bills, and other related expenses.
Final expense insurance policies are usually smaller than traditional life insurance policies, with coverage amounts typically ranging from a few thousand dollars to approximately $25,000 to 30,000.
Final expense insurance is often marketed to seniors and people with pre-existing health conditions who may have difficulty qualifying for traditional life insurance policies.
The premiums for final expense insurance policies are typically lower than those for traditional life insurance policies, but they may still be relatively high, depending on the age and health status of the policyholder.
Why Do You Need Final Expense Insurance?
The cost of funerals can be expensive, with the average funeral in the United States costing between $7,000 and $10,000.
Many people do not have the funds available to cover these costs, and their family members may be left with the financial burden of paying for the funeral expenses. Final expense insurance can help alleviate this burden by providing a payout to cover the costs associated with the funeral and burial.
Additionally, unexpected expenses may arise following a person’s death, such as outstanding medical bills or legal fees. Final expense insurance can provide additional funds to help cover these expenses, ensuring that the family members are not left with a significant financial burden.
What Is The Cost of Funerals?
The cost of funerals can vary widely depending on a number of factors, such as the location, type of service, and the individual choices made by the family of the deceased. According to the National Funeral Directors Association, the median cost of a funeral with viewing and burial in the United States was $7,640 in 2019.
This cost includes the fees for the funeral home, embalming and preparation of the body, casket or urn, transportation of the body, and other services such as the use of the funeral home for the visitation and funeral service.
However, it’s important to note that this median cost only includes the basic services and items typically associated with a funeral. Additional costs, such as cemetery fees, flowers, and obituary notices, can add thousands of dollars to the total cost.
It’s also worth noting that the cost of a funeral can vary widely depending on the location.
For example, funerals in major metropolitan areas tend to be more expensive than in rural areas. It’s important to shop around and compare prices when planning a funeral to ensure that you are getting the best value for your money.
What Is The Burden on Family Members?
The burden of a funeral on family members can be significant, both emotionally and financially. The death of a loved one is a difficult time for any family, and the added stress of planning a funeral and covering the associated costs can be overwhelming.
Emotionally, family members may struggle with grief and the pressure of making difficult decisions related to the funeral. They may also feel a sense of responsibility to ensure that the funeral is a fitting tribute to their loved one, which can add to their stress and anxiety.
Financially, the cost of a funeral can be an added burden on family members, particularly if the deceased did not have life insurance or another means to cover the cost.
Sadly, at such a difficult time, many families often have to dip into their savings or take out a loan to pay for the funeral, putting them in an even more difficult financial situation.
What Are Some Unexpected Expenses?
There are several unexpected expenses that can arise when planning a funeral at the end of life.
Some of these expenses may include:
- Death certificate fees: Each state charges a fee for a certified copy of a death certificate, and the number of copies required can add up quickly.
- Transportation costs: If the deceased needs to be transported a long distance, such as to their hometown for burial, transportation costs can be significant.
- Obituary fees: Many newspapers charge a fee for publishing an obituary, which can add to the cost of a funeral.
- Grave marker or monument costs: Depending on the cemetery and the type of grave marker or monument chosen, the cost can be significant.
- Floral arrangements: While flowers are a traditional part of many funerals, the cost of floral arrangements can add up quickly.
- Catering or reception costs: If the family chooses to hold a reception or catered event after the funeral, these costs can add to the overall expense.
- Travel expenses: If family members or friends need to travel to attend the funeral, the cost of travel and lodging can be an unexpected expense.
It’s important to be aware of these potential expenses and factor them into the overall cost of the funeral when planning. This can help prevent unexpected financial troubles for the family during an already difficult time.
How Does Final Expense Insurance Work?
Final expense insurance policies typically offer coverage amounts ranging from $5,000 to $25,000, depending on the policy and the insurer. The coverage is typically provided on a guaranteed-issue basis, meaning that the policyholder does not need to undergo a medical exam to qualify for coverage.
Premiums for final expense insurance policies are typically lower than traditional life insurance policies, and they can be paid on a monthly or annual basis. The policyholder makes payments for the duration of the policy, and the insurer pays out the death benefit to the policy’s beneficiaries upon the policyholder’s death.
What are The Coverage Options for Final Expense Insurance?
There are several coverage options for final expense insurance.
These may include:
- Level benefit: This is the most common type of coverage for final expense insurance. With a level benefit, the death benefit remains the same throughout the life of the policy, and the premium payments are fixed.
- Graded benefit: With a graded benefit, the death benefit increases over time, but there may be a waiting period before the full benefit is paid out. This type of coverage is often used for individuals who may not qualify for a level benefit due to health issues.
- Modified benefit: A modified benefit may have a waiting period before the full death benefit is paid out, but it is typically shorter than the waiting period for a graded benefit. This type of coverage may also be used for individuals with health issues.
- Guaranteed issue: With a guaranteed issue policy, there are no health questions or medical exams required to qualify for coverage. However, these policies may have lower death benefits and higher premiums than other types of coverage.
It’s important to carefully consider the different coverage options and choose the one that best fits your individual needs and budget.
Working with a reputable insurance agent or company can also help you navigate the different options and find the best coverage for your situation.
What Are The Eligibility Requirements for Final Expense Insurance?
The eligibility requirements for final expense insurance can vary depending on the insurance company and the type of policy. However, there are some general eligibility requirements that are common among most final expense insurance policies.
These may include:
- Age: Final expense insurance is typically available to individuals between the ages of 50 and 85, although some companies may offer coverage to individuals as young as 40 or as old as 90.
- Health: While some final expense insurance policies may not require a medical exam or health questions, many carriers do. Individuals with certain pre-existing conditions may be ineligible for coverage or may be charged higher premiums.
- Citizenship or residency: Final expense insurance is typically only available to U.S. citizens or permanent residents.
- Payment history: Some insurance companies may review the applicant’s payment history for other insurance policies, such as life insurance or auto insurance, before approving final expense insurance coverage.
It’s important to carefully review the eligibility requirements for any final expense insurance policy you are considering to ensure that you meet the criteria for coverage. Working with a reputable insurance agent or company can also help you navigate the eligibility requirements and find the best policy for your individual needs.
What Are The Premiums and Payment Options for Final Expense Insurance?
The premiums and payment options for final expense insurance can vary depending on the insurance company and the type of policy. However, there are some common payment options and premium structures that are typically offered.
Payment Options:
- Single payment: With a single payment option, the policyholder pays the entire premium in a lump sum at the time of purchase.
- Limited payment: With a limited payment option, the policyholder pays premiums for a set number of years, such as 10 or 20 years, after which the policy is considered paid up.
- Lifetime payment: With a lifetime payment option, the policyholder pays premiums for the entire life of the policy.
What Are The Different Types of Final Expense Insurance?
There are different types of final expense insurance available, and these can vary depending on the insurance company and the policy. Here are some of the most common types of final expense insurance:
- Whole life insurance: This is a type of permanent life insurance that provides coverage for the policyholder’s entire life as long as the premiums are paid. Whole life insurance policies typically have higher premiums than term life insurance policies, but they also offer a guaranteed death benefit and a cash value component that can be borrowed against or used to pay premiums and are protected from taxes.
- Simplified issue life insurance: This type of policy is designed to be easy to apply for and typically does not require a medical exam. Instead, the applicant is asked a series of health questions to determine eligibility. Simplified issue life insurance policies may have lower coverage amounts than whole life insurance policies, but they can still provide enough coverage to pay for final expenses.
- Guaranteed issue life insurance: This type of policy does not require a medical exam or any health questions to be answered. As long as the applicant meets the age and citizenship requirements, they are guaranteed to be approved for coverage. Guaranteed issue policies may have lower death benefits and higher premiums than other types of final expense insurance.
- Pre-need funeral insurance: This type of policy is specifically designed to cover the cost of funeral expenses. Pre-need funeral insurance policies are typically sold through funeral homes and can include specific funeral services and merchandise, such as a casket or urn.
It’s important to carefully consider the different types of final expense insurance available and choose the one that best fits your individual needs and budget. Working with a reputable insurance agent or company can also help you navigate the different options and find the best coverage for your situation.
How To Choose the Right Final Expense Insurance?
Choosing the right final expense insurance can be a daunting task, but there are several factors to consider to make an informed decision. Here are some tips to help you choose the right final expense insurance:
- Determine your coverage needs: Consider the type of funeral service you want and the associated costs, such as burial or cremation, casket or urn, and cemetery or memorial services. Estimate the total cost of your final expenses and choose a policy that offers coverage that meets your needs.
- Compare policies: Research and compare different policies from different insurance companies. Look at the policy’s benefits, coverage limits, and premiums. Consider the company’s reputation, financial strength, and customer service track record.
- Understand the policy terms: Read the policy’s terms and conditions carefully to understand the coverage, exclusions, limitations, and other details. Be aware of any waiting periods, renewal options, and cancellation policies.
- Consider your health and age: Some final expense insurance policies require medical exams or have age restrictions. If you have pre-existing medical conditions or are older, you may need to choose a policy that does not require a medical exam or has fewer health requirements.
- Seek advice: Talk to a licensed insurance agent or financial advisor to get advice and recommendations based on your individual circumstances and needs.
- Review regularly: Once you choose a policy, periodically review it to ensure it still meets your needs and adjust it if necessary.
Choosing the right final expense insurance can provide you and your loved ones with peace of mind knowing that your final expenses will be covered. Taking the time to research and compare policies can help you make an informed decision that meets your needs and budget.
How To Determine a Final Expense Insurance Company’s Reputation?
Determining a final expense insurance company’s reputation is an important step in choosing the right insurance policy. Here are some ways to evaluate a company’s reputation:
- Check the company’s ratings: Look up the insurance company’s ratings with reputable rating agencies such as A.M. Best, Moody’s, and Standard & Poor’s. These agencies evaluate insurance companies based on their financial strength, claims-paying ability, and other factors.
- Read customer reviews: Check online reviews and ratings from customers who have used the insurance company’s services. Websites such as the Better Business Bureau and Consumer Affairs can provide customer reviews and complaints.
- Research the company’s history: Look into the insurance company’s history, including how long they have been in business, their mission and values, and any awards or recognition they have received.
- Check with state insurance departments: Contact your state insurance department to verify the company’s license and to check if they have any complaints or disciplinary actions against them.
- Seek recommendations: Ask friends, family members, or colleagues for recommendations on final expense insurance companies they have used or know of.
- Consult with a licensed insurance agent: A licensed insurance agent can provide information on various insurance companies and policies and help you choose a reputable company that meets your needs.
By taking the time to evaluate a final expense insurance company’s reputation, you can make an informed decision and choose a company that provides reliable and quality coverage.
What Are The Necessary Policy Features and Benefits of Final Expense Insurance?
Final expense insurance, also known as burial insurance or funeral insurance, is a type of life insurance policy that is designed to cover the costs associated with one’s final expenses.
These expenses may include funeral costs, burial expenses, and other end-of-life expenses.
Here are some necessary policy features and benefits of final expense insurance:
- Simplicity: Final expense insurance policies are generally very easy to understand and purchase. They typically require no medical exams or lengthy underwriting processes, and can often be purchased directly from an insurance company or through a licensed insurance agent.
- Low Cost: Final expense insurance policies are usually quite affordable, with premiums that can range from just a few dollars to a few hundred dollars per month, depending on the coverage amount and the policyholder’s age and health.
- Guaranteed Coverage: Final expense insurance policies often offer guaranteed coverage, meaning that as long as the policy premiums are paid, the policy will remain in force and the death benefit will be paid out to the designated beneficiary upon the policyholder’s death.
- Fixed Benefits: Final expense insurance policies typically offer fixed death benefits, which means that the policyholder knows exactly how much money will be paid out upon their death. This can provide peace of mind to both the policyholder and their loved ones, as they will not have to worry about unexpected expenses or financial burdens.
- No Restrictions on Use: Final expense insurance policies typically do not have any restrictions on how the death benefit can be used. This means that the policyholder’s loved ones can use the funds to pay for funeral expenses, outstanding debts, or any other expenses that they see fit.
- Inflation Protection: Some final expense insurance policies offer inflation protection, which means that the death benefit will increase over time to keep pace with inflation. This can be especially important for policyholders who purchase their policy at a younger age and want to ensure that their coverage will be adequate many years down the road.
Overall, final expense insurance can be a valuable tool for those who want to ensure that their loved ones are not burdened with unexpected expenses upon their death. By providing a simple, affordable, and guaranteed way to cover final expenses, these policies can offer peace of mind and financial security to policyholders and their families.
What’s The Cost and Affordability of Final Expense Insurance?
The cost and affordability of final expense insurance can vary depending on several factors, including the policyholder’s age, health, and the amount of coverage they choose. However, in general, final expense insurance policies are often quite affordable and can be a cost-effective way to cover end-of-life expenses.
Final expense insurance policies typically offer death benefits that range from a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars, depending on the policyholder’s needs and budget. Premiums for these policies can vary depending on the coverage amount and the policyholder’s age and health, but they are generally quite affordable.
For example, a 50-year-old non-smoker in good health might be able to purchase a final expense insurance policy with a $10,000 death benefit for around $50 per month. Meanwhile, a 70-year-old smoker with health issues might pay closer to $150 per month for the same coverage.
It’s important to note that final expense insurance policies are typically designed to provide basic coverage for end-of-life expenses and may not be suitable for those who need more comprehensive life insurance coverage. Additionally, some policies may have limitations or exclusions, so it’s important to carefully review the policy terms and conditions before making a purchase.
Overall, final expense insurance policies can be a cost-effective way to ensure that one’s final expenses are covered without burdening their loved ones with unexpected costs. Those who are considering purchasing a final expense insurance policy should shop around, compare policies and premiums from different providers, and work with a licensed insurance agent to find a policy that meets their needs and budget.
How Does Final Expense Insurance Differ From Life Insurance?
Final expense insurance and life insurance are both types of insurance policies that provide a death benefit to the policyholder’s beneficiaries upon their death. However, there are several key differences between the two types of policies.
- Coverage Amount: Final expense insurance policies typically offer smaller death benefits than traditional life insurance policies. Final expense policies generally provide death benefits in the range of a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars, while traditional life insurance policies may offer much larger death benefits, often in the hundreds of thousands or millions of dollars.
- Purpose: Final expense insurance policies are designed specifically to cover the costs associated with one’s final expenses, such as funeral expenses, burial costs, and other end-of-life expenses. Traditional life insurance policies, on the other hand, can be used to cover a wider range of financial needs, such as paying off a mortgage, providing for dependents, or leaving a legacy.
- Underwriting: Final expense insurance policies typically have less stringent underwriting requirements than traditional life insurance policies. Final expense policies may not require a medical exam or may have simplified underwriting processes, while traditional life insurance policies often require extensive medical underwriting to determine the policyholder’s health and risk factors.
- Premiums: Final expense insurance policies typically have lower premiums than traditional life insurance policies, although this can vary depending on the policyholder’s age, health, and coverage amount. Final expense policies are often designed to be more affordable and accessible to those on a limited budget.
- Length of Coverage: Final expense insurance policies are often designed to provide coverage for the policyholder’s lifetime, while traditional life insurance policies may offer term or permanent coverage options. Term life insurance policies provide coverage for a specified period of time, while permanent life insurance policies provide coverage for the policyholder’s lifetime and often have cash value accumulation features.
Overall, final expense insurance and life insurance are both valuable types of insurance coverage, but they serve different purposes and have different features and benefits. It’s important to carefully consider one’s financial needs and goals when choosing between these two types of insurance policies.
Conclusion
The bottom line is this; when someone decides to take out a final expense insurance policy, it is an extremely selfless act.
The only reason anyone would pay for a policy like this is because;
- They have heirs they want to leave a monetary sum to to cover their funeral costs and do not have enough in their estate to be able to cover the cost and have money left over to pass on.
- They will often take from their own retirement fund or social security check to pay for the monthly premiums in the last years of their life.
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